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ESP32_COMM/main/server/wifi_ota.cpp
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/*
* wifi_ota.c - WiFi OTA 服务器实现
* T4.1 - T4.5
*/
#include <string.h>
#include "freertos/FreeRTOS.h"
#include "freertos/task.h"
#include "freertos/semphr.h"
#include "esp_wifi.h"
#include "esp_netif.h"
#include "esp_http_server.h"
#include "esp_system.h"
#include "esp_timer.h"
#include "nvs_flash.h"
#include "lwip/netdb.h"
#include "esp_netif.h"
#include "esp_netif_types.h"
#include "app_config.h"
#include "wifi_ota.h"
#include "ota_relay.h"
#include "health_monitor.h"
#include "monitor/debug_log.h"
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#include "spi_master.h"
#include "cJSON.h"
static ota_wifi_mode_t s_wifi_mode = OTA_WIFI_MODE_AP;
static bool s_ota_storage_done = false;
static bool s_relay_triggered = false;
static bool s_sta_connected = false;
static httpd_handle_t s_http_server = NULL;
// ----------------------------------------
// WiFi AP 模式初始化
// ----------------------------------------
static esp_err_t wifi_init_ap(void)
{
DEBUG_INFO("WIFI", "=== 初始化 WiFi AP 模式 ===");
s_wifi_mode = OTA_WIFI_MODE_AP;
wifi_config_t wifi_config = {};
memcpy(wifi_config.ap.ssid, WIFI_AP_SSID, strlen(WIFI_AP_SSID) + 1);
wifi_config.ap.ssid_len = strlen(WIFI_AP_SSID);
memcpy(wifi_config.ap.password, WIFI_AP_PASSWORD, strlen(WIFI_AP_PASSWORD) + 1);
wifi_config.ap.max_connection = WIFI_AP_MAX_CONNECT;
wifi_config.ap.authmode = WIFI_AUTH_WPA_WPA2_PSK;
wifi_config.ap.channel = WIFI_AP_CHANNEL;
DEBUG_INFO("WIFI", "AP SSID: %s, Channel: %d", WIFI_AP_SSID, WIFI_AP_CHANNEL);
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_wifi_set_mode(WIFI_MODE_AP));
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_wifi_set_config(WIFI_IF_AP, &wifi_config));
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_wifi_start());
DEBUG_INFO("WIFI", "WiFi AP 已启动: %s", WIFI_AP_SSID);
DEBUG_INFO("WIFI", "AP IP 地址: 192.168.4.1");
DEBUG_INFO("WIFI", "最大连接数: %d", WIFI_AP_MAX_CONNECT);
return ESP_OK;
}
// ----------------------------------------
// WiFi STA 模式初始化
// ----------------------------------------
static esp_err_t wifi_init_sta(void)
{
DEBUG_INFO("WIFI", "=== 初始化 WiFi STA 模式 ===");
s_wifi_mode = OTA_WIFI_MODE_STA;
wifi_config_t wifi_config = {};
wifi_config.sta.threshold.authmode = WIFI_AUTH_WPA_WPA2_PSK;
wifi_config.sta.pmf_cfg.capable = true;
wifi_config.sta.pmf_cfg.required = false;
memcpy(wifi_config.sta.ssid, WIFI_STA_SSID, strlen(WIFI_STA_SSID) + 1);
memcpy(wifi_config.sta.password, WIFI_STA_PASSWORD, strlen(WIFI_STA_PASSWORD) + 1);
DEBUG_INFO("WIFI", "STA SSID: %s", WIFI_STA_SSID);
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_wifi_set_mode(WIFI_MODE_STA));
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_wifi_set_config(WIFI_IF_STA, &wifi_config));
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_wifi_start());
DEBUG_INFO("WIFI", "WiFi STA 连接中, SSID: %s...", WIFI_STA_SSID);
return ESP_OK;
}
// 等待 STA 连接成功并获取 IP
static esp_err_t wifi_wait_sta_connected(char *ip_str, size_t len)
{
int retry = 0;
while (retry < 60) { // 最多等 6 秒
vTaskDelay(pdMS_TO_TICKS(100));
wifi_ap_record_t ap_info;
if (esp_wifi_sta_get_ap_info(&ap_info) == ESP_OK) {
s_sta_connected = true;
esp_netif_ip_info_t ip_info;
esp_netif_t *netif = esp_netif_get_handle_from_ifkey("WIFI_STA_DEF");
if (netif != NULL && esp_netif_get_ip_info(netif, &ip_info) == ESP_OK) {
if (ip_str) {
snprintf(ip_str, len, IPSTR, IP2STR(&ip_info.ip));
}
}
return ESP_OK;
}
retry++;
}
return ESP_ERR_TIMEOUT;
}
// 设置 STA 静态 IP
static void wifi_set_static_ip(void)
{
#if WIFI_STA_STATIC_IP_IS_ENABLED
esp_netif_t *sta_netif = esp_netif_get_handle_from_ifkey("WIFI_STA_DEF");
if (sta_netif) {
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_netif_dhcpc_stop(sta_netif));
esp_netif_ip_info_t info;
memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
inet_pton(AF_INET, WIFI_STA_STATIC_IP, &info.ip);
inet_pton(AF_INET, WIFI_STA_STATIC_GW, &info.gw);
inet_pton(AF_INET, WIFI_STA_STATIC_NETMASK, &info.netmask);
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_netif_set_ip_info(sta_netif, &info));
DEBUG_INFO("WIFI", "静态 IP 已设置: %s", WIFI_STA_STATIC_IP);
}
#else
DEBUG_INFO("WIFI", "使用 DHCP 获取 IP");
#endif
}
// ----------------------------------------
// HTTP POST /ota/upload 处理器
// ----------------------------------------
static esp_err_t ota_upload_handler(httpd_req_t *req)
{
DEBUG_INFO("WIFI", "=== HTTP: POST /ota/upload ===");
DEBUG_INFO("WIFI", "收到固件上传请求, 内容长度: %d 字节", req->content_len);
if (req->content_len > OTA_MAX_FIRMWARE_SIZE) {
DEBUG_ERR("WIFI", "固件太大: %d 字节 (最大 %d)", req->content_len, OTA_MAX_FIRMWARE_SIZE);
httpd_resp_send_err(req, HTTPD_500_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, "固件太大");
return ESP_FAIL;
}
uint8_t buf[OTA_BLOCK_SIZE];
int received = 0;
int first_chunk = 1;
while (received < req->content_len) {
int remaining = req->content_len - received;
int to_read = remaining < sizeof(buf) ? remaining : sizeof(buf);
int ret = httpd_req_recv(req, (char *)buf, to_read);
if (ret <= 0) {
DEBUG_ERR("WIFI", "HTTP 请求接收失败");
httpd_resp_send_err(req, HTTPD_500_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, "接收失败");
return ESP_FAIL;
}
if (first_chunk && ret >= 6) {
uint16_t seq = buf[0] | (buf[1] << 8);
uint32_t total_size = buf[2] | (buf[3] << 8) | (buf[4] << 16) | (buf[5] << 24);
if (seq == 0) {
ota_meta_t meta = {
.total_size = total_size,
.stored_size = 0,
.last_seq = 0,
.chunk_count = (total_size + 4095) / 4096,
.checksum = {0}
};
meta_save(&meta);
DEBUG_INFO("WIFI", "开始固件存储: %u 字节, %u 块",
total_size, meta.chunk_count);
}
first_chunk = 0;
}
uint32_t flash_offset = (received / OTA_BLOCK_SIZE) * OTA_BLOCK_SIZE;
esp_err_t err = flash_write_chunk(flash_offset, buf, ret);
if (err != ESP_OK) {
DEBUG_ERR("WIFI", "Flash 写入失败, offset=%u, err=%d", flash_offset, err);
}
meta_update(flash_offset + ret, received / OTA_BLOCK_SIZE);
received += ret;
// 每 10% 打印进度
if (received % (req->content_len / 10 + 1) < OTA_BLOCK_SIZE) {
uint32_t progress = (received * 100) / req->content_len;
DEBUG_INFO("WIFI", "上传进度: %d / %d 字节 (%u%%)", received, req->content_len, progress);
}
}
DEBUG_INFO("WIFI", "固件存储完成: %d 字节", received);
ota_meta_t meta;
meta_load(&meta);
if (meta.stored_size >= meta.total_size) {
s_ota_storage_done = true;
DEBUG_INFO("WIFI", "全部固件已存储,触发转发...");
wifi_ota_signal_relay();
}
const char resp[] = "{\"status\": \"ok\", \"progress\": 100}";
httpd_resp_set_type(req, "application/json");
httpd_resp_send(req, resp, strlen(resp));
return ESP_OK;
}
// HTTP POST /ota/relay 处理器
static esp_err_t ota_relay_trigger_handler(httpd_req_t *req)
{
(void)req;
DEBUG_INFO("WIFI", "=== HTTP: POST /ota/relay ===");
DEBUG_INFO("WIFI", "收到触发 OTA 中继请求");
wifi_ota_signal_relay();
const char resp[] = "{\"status\": \"ok\", \"message\": \"OTA relay triggered\"}";
httpd_resp_set_type(req, "application/json");
httpd_resp_send(req, resp, strlen(resp));
return ESP_OK;
}
// HTTP GET /ota/status 处理器
static esp_err_t ota_status_handler(httpd_req_t *req)
{
DEBUG_INFO("WIFI", "=== HTTP: GET /ota/status ===");
ota_meta_t meta;
meta_load(&meta);
char resp[256];
int len = snprintf(resp, sizeof(resp),
"{\"total_size\": %lu, \"stored_size\": %lu, \"last_seq\": %lu, "
"\"storage_done\": %s, \"relay_state\": %d}",
(unsigned long)meta.total_size, (unsigned long)meta.stored_size,
(unsigned long)meta.last_seq,
s_ota_storage_done ? "true" : "false",
g_relay_state);
DEBUG_INFO("WIFI", "OTA 状态: total=%lu, stored=%lu, done=%s",
(unsigned long)meta.total_size, (unsigned long)meta.stored_size,
s_ota_storage_done ? "true" : "false");
httpd_resp_set_type(req, "application/json");
httpd_resp_send(req, resp, len);
return ESP_OK;
}
// HTTP GET /health 处理器
static esp_err_t health_handler(httpd_req_t *req)
{
DEBUG_INFO("WIFI", "=== HTTP: GET /health ===");
health_state_t state = health_get_current();
uint32_t free_heap = esp_get_free_heap_size();
char resp[128];
int len = snprintf(resp, sizeof(resp),
"{\"health\": %d, \"free_heap\": %lu}",
state, (unsigned long)free_heap);
DEBUG_INFO("WIFI", "健康状态: %d, 空闲堆: %lu", state, (unsigned long)free_heap);
httpd_resp_set_type(req, "application/json");
httpd_resp_send(req, resp, len);
return ESP_OK;
}
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// HTTP POST /can/send 处理器
// 上位机发送 CAN 帧,经 ESP32 转发到 GD32
// 请求体: {"ch": 0, "id": 123456, "data": "0102030405060708", "dlc": 8}
// data 为 hex 字符串(可不填,自动用 dlc 决定实际发送长度)
static esp_err_t can_send_handler(httpd_req_t *req)
{
char buf[256] = {0};
int ret = httpd_req_recv(req, buf, sizeof(buf) - 1);
if (ret <= 0) {
httpd_resp_send_err(req, HTTPD_400_BAD_REQUEST, "接收数据失败");
return ESP_FAIL;
}
buf[ret] = '\0';
cJSON *root = cJSON_Parse(buf);
if (!root) {
httpd_resp_send_err(req, HTTPD_400_BAD_REQUEST, "JSON 解析失败");
return ESP_FAIL;
}
cJSON *ch_item = cJSON_GetObjectItem(root, "ch");
cJSON *id_item = cJSON_GetObjectItem(root, "id");
cJSON *data_item = cJSON_GetObjectItem(root, "data");
cJSON *dlc_item = cJSON_GetObjectItem(root, "dlc");
if (!ch_item || !id_item) {
cJSON_Delete(root);
httpd_resp_send_err(req, HTTPD_400_BAD_REQUEST, "缺少 ch 或 id 字段");
return ESP_FAIL;
}
can_channel_t ch = (can_channel_t)cJSON_GetNumberValue(ch_item);
uint32_t ext_id = (uint32_t)cJSON_GetNumberValue(id_item);
uint8_t dlc = dlc_item ? (uint8_t)cJSON_GetNumberValue(dlc_item) : 0;
uint8_t tx_data[CAN_MAX_DLC] = {0};
uint8_t tx_dlc = 0;
if (data_item && cJSON_IsString(data_item)) {
const char *hex_str = cJSON_GetStringValue(data_item);
size_t hex_len = strlen(hex_str);
for (size_t i = 0; i < hex_len / 2 && i < CAN_MAX_DLC; i++) {
char byte_str[3] = { hex_str[i * 2], hex_str[i * 2 + 1], '\0' };
tx_data[i] = (uint8_t)strtol(byte_str, NULL, 16);
tx_dlc++;
}
}
if (tx_dlc == 0 && dlc > 0) {
tx_dlc = (dlc > CAN_MAX_DLC) ? CAN_MAX_DLC : dlc;
}
cJSON_Delete(root);
// 发送 CAN 帧到 GD32
uint8_t resp_data[CAN_MAX_DLC] = {0};
int resp_len = gd32_can_send(ch, ext_id, tx_data, tx_dlc,
resp_data, sizeof(resp_data), 1000);
char resp[512];
if (resp_len >= 0) {
// 将响应 data 转为 hex 字符串
char resp_hex[CAN_MAX_DLC * 2 + 1] = {0};
for (int i = 0; i < resp_len; i++) {
sprintf(&resp_hex[i * 2], "%02X", resp_data[i]);
}
snprintf(resp, sizeof(resp),
"{\"status\": \"ok\", \"ch\": %d, \"id\": %lu, \"sent\": %d, \"recv_len\": %d, \"recv\": \"%s\"}",
ch, (unsigned long)ext_id, tx_dlc, resp_len, resp_hex);
} else {
snprintf(resp, sizeof(resp),
"{\"status\": \"error\", \"code\": %d}", resp_len);
}
httpd_resp_set_type(req, "application/json");
httpd_resp_send(req, resp, strlen(resp));
return ESP_OK;
}
// HTTP GET /can/status 处理器
static esp_err_t can_status_handler(httpd_req_t *req)
{
char resp[128];
snprintf(resp, sizeof(resp),
"{\"channels\": 3, \"max_dlc\": %d, \"spi_init\": %s}",
CAN_MAX_DLC,
g_spi_device != NULL ? "true" : "false");
httpd_resp_set_type(req, "application/json");
httpd_resp_send(req, resp, strlen(resp));
return ESP_OK;
}
// HTTP GET /wifi/status 处理器
static esp_err_t wifi_status_handler(httpd_req_t *req)
{
char resp[256];
char ip_str[16] = "0.0.0.0";
int8_t rssi = -127;
if (s_wifi_mode == OTA_WIFI_MODE_STA && s_sta_connected) {
esp_netif_ip_info_t ip_info;
esp_netif_t *sta_netif = esp_netif_get_handle_from_ifkey("WIFI_STA_DEF");
if (sta_netif && esp_netif_get_ip_info(sta_netif, &ip_info) == ESP_OK) {
snprintf(ip_str, sizeof(ip_str), IPSTR, IP2STR(&ip_info.ip));
}
wifi_ap_record_t ap_info;
if (esp_wifi_sta_get_ap_info(&ap_info) == ESP_OK) {
rssi = ap_info.rssi;
}
}
int len = snprintf(resp, sizeof(resp),
"{\"mode\": \"%s\", \"ip\": \"%s\", \"rssi\": %d, \"connected\": %s}",
s_wifi_mode == OTA_WIFI_MODE_AP ? "AP" : "STA",
ip_str, rssi,
(s_wifi_mode == OTA_WIFI_MODE_STA) ? (s_sta_connected ? "true" : "false") : "N/A");
httpd_resp_set_type(req, "application/json");
httpd_resp_send(req, resp, len);
return ESP_OK;
}
// ----------------------------------------
// 启动 HTTP OTA 服务器
// ----------------------------------------
static esp_err_t http_ota_server_start(void)
{
httpd_config_t config = HTTPD_DEFAULT_CONFIG();
config.server_port = HTTP_SERVER_PORT;
config.stack_size = HTTP_SERVER_STACK_SIZE;
DEBUG_INFO("WIFI", "=== 启动 HTTP OTA 服务器 ===");
DEBUG_INFO("WIFI", "HTTP 服务器端口: %d", config.server_port);
esp_err_t err = httpd_start(&s_http_server, &config);
if (err != ESP_OK) {
DEBUG_ERR("WIFI", "HTTP 服务器启动失败: %s", esp_err_to_name(err));
return err;
}
httpd_uri_t upload_uri = {
.uri = "/ota/upload",
.method = HTTP_POST,
.handler = ota_upload_handler,
.user_ctx = NULL
};
httpd_register_uri_handler(s_http_server, &upload_uri);
httpd_uri_t relay_uri = {
.uri = "/ota/relay",
.method = HTTP_POST,
.handler = ota_relay_trigger_handler,
.user_ctx = NULL
};
httpd_register_uri_handler(s_http_server, &relay_uri);
httpd_uri_t status_uri = {
.uri = "/ota/status",
.method = HTTP_GET,
.handler = ota_status_handler,
.user_ctx = NULL
};
httpd_register_uri_handler(s_http_server, &status_uri);
httpd_uri_t health_uri = {
.uri = "/health",
.method = HTTP_GET,
.handler = health_handler,
.user_ctx = NULL
};
httpd_register_uri_handler(s_http_server, &health_uri);
httpd_uri_t wifi_status_uri = {
.uri = "/wifi/status",
.method = HTTP_GET,
.handler = wifi_status_handler,
.user_ctx = NULL
};
httpd_register_uri_handler(s_http_server, &wifi_status_uri);
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// CAN 帧转发
httpd_uri_t can_send_uri = {
.uri = "/can/send",
.method = HTTP_POST,
.handler = can_send_handler,
.user_ctx = NULL
};
httpd_register_uri_handler(s_http_server, &can_send_uri);
httpd_uri_t can_status_uri = {
.uri = "/can/status",
.method = HTTP_GET,
.handler = can_status_handler,
.user_ctx = NULL
};
httpd_register_uri_handler(s_http_server, &can_status_uri);
DEBUG_INFO("WIFI", "HTTP 服务器已启动");
DEBUG_INFO("WIFI", "注册端点: /ota/upload, /ota/relay, /ota/status, /health, /wifi/status, /can/send, /can/status");
return ESP_OK;
}
// ----------------------------------------
// 公开 API
// ----------------------------------------
void wifi_ota_signal_relay(void)
{
if (s_relay_triggered) {
DEBUG_WARN("WIFI", "转发已经触发过");
return;
}
s_relay_triggered = true;
if (g_ota_dispatch_queue) {
uint32_t msg = 1;
xQueueSend(g_ota_dispatch_queue, &msg, pdMS_TO_TICKS(100));
DEBUG_INFO("WIFI", "OTA 调度信号已发送到中继任务");
}
}
ota_wifi_mode_t wifi_get_mode(void)
{
return s_wifi_mode;
}
int8_t wifi_get_rssi(void)
{
if (s_wifi_mode != OTA_WIFI_MODE_STA || !s_sta_connected) {
return -127;
}
wifi_ap_record_t ap_info;
if (esp_wifi_sta_get_ap_info(&ap_info) == ESP_OK) {
return ap_info.rssi;
}
return -127;
}
bool wifi_is_connected(void)
{
return s_sta_connected;
}
// ----------------------------------------
// WiFi OTA FreeRTOS 任务
// ----------------------------------------
void wifi_ota_task(void *pvParameters)
{
(void)pvParameters;
DEBUG_INFO("WIFI", "=== WiFi OTA 任务启动 ===");
// 初始化 NVS
esp_err_t err = nvs_flash_init();
if (err != ESP_OK) {
DEBUG_ERR("WIFI", "NVS 初始化失败: %s", esp_err_to_name(err));
} else {
DEBUG_INFO("WIFI", "NVS 初始化成功");
}
// 初始化网络接口
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_netif_init());
DEBUG_INFO("WIFI", "网络接口初始化成功");
// STA 优先,失败自动切 AP
#if CONFIG_WIFI_MODE_IS_STA
DEBUG_INFO("WIFI", "工作模式: STA (优先)");
err = wifi_init_sta();
if (err == ESP_OK) {
char ip_str[16] = {0};
// 设置静态 IP(如果配置了)
wifi_set_static_ip();
// 等待连接成功
err = wifi_wait_sta_connected(ip_str, sizeof(ip_str));
if (err == ESP_OK) {
DEBUG_INFO("WIFI", "STA 已连接, IP: %s", ip_str);
} else {
DEBUG_WARN("WIFI", "STA 连接超时,切换到 AP 模式...");
esp_wifi_stop();
s_wifi_mode = OTA_WIFI_MODE_AP;
wifi_init_ap();
}
}
#else
DEBUG_INFO("WIFI", "工作模式: AP");
wifi_init_ap();
#endif
// 启动 HTTP 服务器
err = http_ota_server_start();
if (err != ESP_OK) {
DEBUG_ERR("WIFI", "HTTP 服务器启动失败");
}
DEBUG_INFO("WIFI", "=== WiFi OTA 服务器就绪 ===");
// 定期检查 WiFi 状态
while (1) {
int8_t rssi = wifi_get_rssi();
if (rssi != -127) {
health_update_from_wifi_rssi(rssi);
if (rssi < WIFI_RSSI_CRITICAL) {
DEBUG_WARN("WIFI", "WiFi RSSI 危险: %d dBm (阈值: %d)", rssi, WIFI_RSSI_CRITICAL);
} else if (rssi < WIFI_RSSI_WARNING) {
DEBUG_WARN("WIFI", "WiFi RSSI 较弱: %d dBm", rssi);
}
}
vTaskDelay(pdMS_TO_TICKS(10000));
}
}