回退1.6.0引入的LAN9252 PRAM批量读写优化,因其AVAIL_CNT计数器对短读存在语义问题, 导致邮箱短读和探针传输时出现FIFO陈旧数据损坏问题。 同时修复EtherCAT-CAN桥中的多个竞态条件: - 修复消费者在fillRxBatch中直接访问共享ring buffer导致的数据混淆问题 - 修复生产者-消费者间tail指针发布时机不当造成的槽位覆盖竞态 - 修复WIN窗口基址更新位置错误导致电机状态窗口被锁定的问题 - 修复buildInput中断上下文与主循环间的数据竞争和内存撕裂问题 - 添加STATUS帧过滤机制减少批量区压力并解决队列饱和问题 此外还增加了多个诊断计数器用于监控撕裂、溢出和拼接错误,并调整了 输入PDO段布局和大小参数以支持新的48字节STATUS格式。 这些修改解决了上位机观察到的帧标签错误、电机状态丢失和数据拼接问题。
198 lines
7.2 KiB
C++
198 lines
7.2 KiB
C++
/**
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* @file motor_state.cpp
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* @brief 多电机状态表实现 — CAN STATUS 帧识别、内存缓存、SPI 推送序列化。
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*
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* 本模块的函数只在主循环上下文调用(taskCanRxParse / taskHeartbeat / pushStep),
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* 但消费者不止主循环:EtherCAT 的 buildInput 跑在 PDI_Isr,会抢占 STATUS 写侧,
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* 故 STATUS 的 seq/data 由 MotorSlot.wr_seq(seqlock)保护,见 onCanFrame。
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* SPI 侧的 buildPayload 与写侧同上下文,天然无此问题。
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*/
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#include "device/motor_state.h"
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#include "device/spi/app_spi_command_defs.h"
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#include "main.h"
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#include <cstring>
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/* ── 全局状态表实例 ── */
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static MotorStateTable s_motorTable = {};
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namespace MotorState {
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MotorStateTable &table()
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{
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return s_motorTable;
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}
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void onCanFrame(uint8_t channel, uint32_t id, const uint8_t *data, uint8_t len)
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{
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/* BOOT 心跳 0x103(固定 ID,不带节点号):电机在 Bootloader IDLE 每 ~10ms 发一次。
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* 记录最近收到时刻与通道,供网页显示独立 BOOT 状态(不归属任何 Nx)。
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* 注意:必须在 STATUS 掩码过滤之前拦截,否则 0x103 会被下面的掩码判断丢弃。 */
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if (id == kOtaBootHeartbeatId) {
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s_motorTable.boot_hb_sec = g_app_uptime_sec;
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s_motorTable.boot_channel = channel;
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s_motorTable.boot_active = 1U;
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/* 0x103 仅更新 boot_active 状态,不再串口打印(高频心跳会刷屏)。 */
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return;
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}
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const uint32_t masked = id & kMotorStatusIdMask;
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/* STATUS 帧 0x000N0100 (DLC 48, 实时值,字节 32~35 = InitStatus) */
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if (masked == kMotorStatusIdMatch) {
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const uint8_t node = static_cast<uint8_t>((id >> 16) & 0x0FU);
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if (node < 1U || node > kMotorMaxNodes || channel >= kMotorChannels) {
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return;
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}
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MotorSlot &slot = s_motorTable.slots[(node - 1U) * kMotorChannels + channel];
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/* seqlock 写侧(1.6.5):奇数=本槽 seq/data 正在改。EtherCAT 的 buildInput
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* 跑在 PDI_Isr,会抢占这里;抢占落在下面那次 memcpy 中途就会发布
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* "新 seq + 半新半旧 48B"——两帧字节拼成一个 STATUS,边界若落在 float 的
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* 符号/指数字节上就是网页上的离谱值。缺的不是顺序而是让消费者能认出
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* "这一段没写完"的标记。 */
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++slot.wr_seq; /* → 奇数 */
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__DMB(); /* 普通写不得重排到奇/偶两次自增之外 */
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slot.node_id = node;
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slot.channel = channel;
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slot.online = 1U;
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slot.dlc = (len <= kMotorStatusDlc) ? len : kMotorStatusDlc;
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slot.rx_count++;
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slot.last_rx_sec = g_app_uptime_sec;
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slot.seq = ++s_motorTable.global_seq;
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std::memcpy(slot.data, data, slot.dlc);
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if (slot.dlc < kMotorStatusDlc) {
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std::memset(&slot.data[slot.dlc], 0, kMotorStatusDlc - slot.dlc);
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}
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__DMB();
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++slot.wr_seq; /* → 偶数:本槽整体一致 */
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return;
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}
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/* CONFIG 帧 0x000N0101 (DLC 24, 目标值回报) */
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if (masked == kMotorConfigIdMatch) {
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const uint8_t node = static_cast<uint8_t>((id >> 16) & 0x0FU);
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if (node < 1U || node > kMotorMaxNodes || channel >= kMotorChannels) {
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return;
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}
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MotorSlot &slot = s_motorTable.slots[(node - 1U) * kMotorChannels + channel];
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/* CONFIG 帧不更新 online 状态(仅 STATUS 帧维护在线检测) */
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slot.node_id = node; /* 确保槽位不空 */
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slot.channel = channel;
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slot.config_rx_count++;
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slot.config_seq = ++s_motorTable.global_seq;
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const uint8_t copyLen = (len <= kMotorConfigDlc) ? len : kMotorConfigDlc;
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std::memcpy(slot.config_data, data, copyLen);
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if (copyLen < kMotorConfigDlc) {
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std::memset(&slot.config_data[copyLen], 0, kMotorConfigDlc - copyLen);
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}
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return;
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}
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}
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void checkOffline()
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{
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const uint32_t now = g_app_uptime_sec;
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uint8_t active = 0U;
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for (uint8_t i = 0U; i < kMotorSlotCount; ++i) {
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MotorSlot &slot = s_motorTable.slots[i];
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if (slot.node_id == 0U) {
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continue; /* 空槽 */
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}
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if ((now - slot.last_rx_sec) >= kMotorOfflineSec) {
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slot.online = 0U;
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}
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if (slot.online != 0U) {
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active++;
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}
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}
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s_motorTable.active_count = active;
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/* BOOT 心跳超时:>kBootHeartbeatTimeoutSec 无 0x103 → 电机已退出 BOOT。 */
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if (s_motorTable.boot_active != 0U &&
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(now - s_motorTable.boot_hb_sec) >= kBootHeartbeatTimeoutSec) {
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s_motorTable.boot_active = 0U;
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}
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}
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uint16_t buildPayload(uint8_t page, uint8_t *buf, uint16_t maxLen)
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{
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if (page >= kMotorTotalPages || buf == nullptr) {
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return 0U;
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}
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/* 需要的最小空间: header + 至少 1 entry */
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const uint16_t needed = kMotorPageHeaderLen + kMotorEntrySize;
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if (maxLen < needed) {
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return 0U;
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}
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const uint8_t startIdx = static_cast<uint8_t>(page * kMotorEntriesPerPage);
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uint8_t count = 0U;
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/* Header (4B) */
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buf[0] = page;
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buf[1] = kMotorTotalPages;
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buf[2] = 0U; /* entry_count, 稍后回填 */
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/* bit[6:0]=在线电机数,bit7=BOOT 心跳(0x103)活跃标志(供网页显示独立 BOOT 状态)。
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* active_count 上限 9,bit7 空闲可复用,旧解析方读到会多算 128,故 ESP32 侧需掩 0x7F。 */
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buf[3] = static_cast<uint8_t>((s_motorTable.active_count & 0x7FU)
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| (s_motorTable.boot_active ? kMotorActiveBootBit : 0U));
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uint16_t offset = kMotorPageHeaderLen;
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for (uint8_t i = 0U; i < kMotorEntriesPerPage; ++i) {
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const uint8_t slotIdx = static_cast<uint8_t>(startIdx + i);
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if (slotIdx >= kMotorSlotCount) {
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break;
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}
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const MotorSlot &slot = s_motorTable.slots[slotIdx];
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if (slot.node_id == 0U) {
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continue; /* 跳过空槽 */
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}
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/* 检查剩余空间 */
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if (offset + kMotorEntrySize > maxLen) {
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break;
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}
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buf[offset + 0U] = slot.node_id;
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buf[offset + 1U] = slot.channel;
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buf[offset + 2U] = slot.online;
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buf[offset + 3U] = slot.dlc;
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writeU32Le(&buf[offset + 4U], slot.rx_count);
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writeU32Le(&buf[offset + 8U], slot.seq);
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std::memcpy(&buf[offset + 12U], slot.data, kMotorStatusDlc);
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/* STATUS DLC 48 后,CONFIG 字段整体后移 16B */
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writeU32Le(&buf[offset + 60U], slot.config_rx_count);
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writeU32Le(&buf[offset + 64U], slot.config_seq);
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std::memcpy(&buf[offset + 68U], slot.config_data, kMotorConfigDlc);
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offset += kMotorEntrySize;
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count++;
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}
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buf[2] = count;
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return offset;
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}
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uint16_t setPushPeriodMs(uint16_t ms)
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{
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/* 2026-08 请求驱动改造:0xC5 主动推送已移除,周期设置不再生效。
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* 仅钳制后回显,保留 0xFE 子命令协议兼容(ESP32 当前不发送)。 */
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if (ms < kMotorPeriodMinMs) { ms = kMotorPeriodMinMs; }
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if (ms > kMotorPeriodMaxMs) { ms = kMotorPeriodMaxMs; }
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return ms;
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}
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} // namespace MotorState
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